to turn into cowries or cash, to sell, to sell cheap

make an offering to a saint, especially to Imam Jafar Sadiq

to apply the whip to, to whip, lash, scourge, to chastise, to whip into submission, to reduce to obedience, to put (a horse) to (his) speed by whipping

being strict

stiffen, make tough

to make an offering (to a saint), to prosper

guess, estimate, diagnosis, evaluation

(Agriculture) remove unwanted plants from (an area of ground), any wild plant that grows in an unwanted place, especially in a garden or field where it prevents the cultivated plants from growing freely

pay every penny, pay in full

come and go aimlessly or repeatedly

steel oneself, summon up courage or resolution (for), harden the heart

make rule, regulate

solve a difficult problem

promulgate a rule