to make someone testify, to make someone bear witness

cause to give, be given, cause to be paid

make offering in the name (of), give alms (to)

deceive expertly, stealing or cheating with great care and mastery

to apply collyrium (to the eyes)

to be reduced to an impalpable powder

(antimony stains) to spread (owing to tears, etc.)

to apply collyrium to the eye

to reduce to a state like that of surma, to reduce to an impalpable powder

revere, to show great respect (for), show great love (for)

the line of the collyrium

surma, kohl, antimony ground to a fine powder to stain the eyelids, collyrium

collyrium, kohl

brave, valiant, bold