another name of Makkah

a small variety of white or dust-colored insects grown in paddy crop

bark, skin, rind, inner rind, bast, peel

sappan or red wood, formerly used as a source of red dye, Caesalpinia sappan

beat severely, give a good beating

handful

garrulous, talkative, chatty

a babbler

twenty years old elephant

billow, wave

dip, plunge, dive

hold, grip, grasp, clutch

a sort of decorative lace stitched on dresses

to pass a cloth under the arm-pits and over the shoulders, and tie it behind

to snap, bite

to be confounded, to be perplexed

astonished, amazed, nonplussed, dumbfounded, bewildered

to wander about confused or distracted